Vocabulary Browser

Browse and learn Japanese words organized by JLPT level

7147 words JLPT N4 Page 217 of 239
町人 ちょうにん (chōnin)

chōnin (Edo-period social class of town-dwelling commoners, esp. landowning merchants)

Noun N4
通じる つうじる (tsūjiru)

to be open (to traffic)

Verb N4
年度 ねんど (nendo)

fiscal year (usu. April 1 to March 31 in Japan)

Noun N4
立冬 りっとう (rittō)

first day of winter (approx. November 8)

Noun N4
田作り たづくり (tazukuri)

small dried sardines or anchovies (gomame) cooked almost to dryness in soy sauce and sugar

Noun N4
お代わり おかわり (okawari)

another helping

Noun N4
立ちはだかる たちはだかる (tachihadakaru)

to stand in the way (esp. with legs spread out)

Verb N4
ひどい目にあう ひどいめにあう (hidoimeniau)

to have a bad time

Expression N4
年中行事 ねんちゅうぎょうじ (nenchūgyōji)

annual function

Noun N4
中国地方 ちゅうごくちほう (chūgokuchihō)

Chūgoku region (western part of Honshu comprising the prefectures of Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi, Tottori and Shimane)

Noun N4
主なる おもなる (omonaru)

main

Expression N4
見ざる聞かざる言わざる みざるきかざるいわざる (mizarukikazaruiwazaru)

see no evil, hear no evil, and speak no evil

Expression N4
通りがかり とおりがかり (tōrigakari)

passing (along the way)

Noun N4
キセル乗り キセルのり (kiserunori)

cheating on train fare by buying tickets covering only the first and last portions of the journey

Noun N4
カサカサ鳴る カサカサなる (kasakasanaru)

to rustle

Expression N4
魚心あれば水心 うおごころあればみずごころ (uogokoroarebamizugokoro)

kindness begets kindness

Expression N4
大門 だいもん (daimon)

large front gate

Noun N4
国学者 こくがくしゃ (kokugakusha)

scholar of (ancient) Japanese literature and culture

Noun N4
矢来 やらい (yarai)

rough fence of bamboo, logs, etc. constructed at battle sites or execution grounds

Noun N4
フラグが立つ フラグがたつ (furagugatatsu)

to have a flag set (indicates the setting of a variable that determines, for example, how a game will end)

Expression N4
アプリケーション開発者 アプリケーションかいはつしゃ (apurikēshonkaihatsusha)

application developer

Noun N4
昼三 ちゅうさん (chūsan)

highest ranking prostitute in Edo's Yoshiwara red-light district (from the Hōreki era onward)

Noun N4
スズキ目 スズキもく (suzukimoku)

Perciformes (order of perch and perch-like fish)

Noun N4
親指シフトキーボード おやゆびシフトキーボード (oyayubishifutokībōdo)

thumb shift keyboard

Noun N4
手をつかえる てをつかえる (tewotsukaeru)

to place both hands on the ground (to express respect, apology or to present a request)

Expression N4
一を聞いて十を知る いちをきいてじゅうをしる (ichiwokītejūwoshiru)

to understand everything from only one part

Expression N4
一行物 いちぎょうもの (ichigyōmono)

scroll containing a single line of calligraphy, often of Zen content (usu. found in a tea-ceremony room or house)

Noun N4
長歌 ちょうか (chōka)

traditional Japanese poem with verses of five and seven morae repeated at least three times, usu. ending with a verse of seven

Noun N4
不正アプリ ふせいアプリ (fusēapuri)

smartphone app malware

Noun N4
間が持たない まがもたない (magamotanai)

not knowing what to do with the time one has on one's hand

Expression N4