Meanings

breakthrough

calorification

new development

shallow earthquake

with (the sound of) clashing swords

to ejaculate (gen. with ref. to masturbation)

success on the first try (attempt)

contest decided by a single round (bout)

enhancing national prestige

self-development

unprecedented

bombshell announcement (statement)

problematic statement

elasticity

first-to-invent principle (in patent law)

first and final offer in labor-management negotiations

Comprehensive National Development Plan (1962-)

turning things around with a home run

glow discharge optical emission spectrometry

thermal power station (i.e. using combustion)