Meanings

a Buddha or Bodhisattva taking away suffering and conferring peace

cries of pain

to have a bitter experience

terrible pain

creeping lettuce (Ixeris stolonifera)

bitter tincture

vinegar

to writhe in agony

pain

mafic

no problem

Arduous March

cold-suffering bird

suffering caused by the cold

Sophora flavescens

hellish pain

all things are causes of sufferings

spare no effort while you are young

patripassianism (theology)

Ixeris dentata var. alpicola (mountain flower in the dandelion family)