Meanings

National Military Establishment (forerunner to the US Department of Defense; 1947-1949)

navy (esp. the Japanese navy prior to the 1850s)

Songun

Arduous March

United States Military Government of the Ryukyu Islands (1945-1950)

United States Military Government of the Ryukyu Islands (1945-1950)

Far East Command

gourd-shaped war fan

commander (during the Sengoku period)

military expedition deep into enemy territory

military base

tactical genius

(Imperial) Japanese Navy

to signal the winner of a match (by the referee raising his fan towards the winner)

Imperial Japanese Navy (1872-1945)

military chaplain

carrier pigeon

military geography

founding of an army (navy, air force)

military clash