Meanings

absolute age

relative age

Seven Years' War (1756-1763)

Asia-Pacific War (starting with the Manchurian Incident in 1931 and ending with the Japanese surrender in 1945)

Hundred Years War (1337-1453)

anomalistic year

year on year

year in which an imperial memorial ceremony is held (the 3rd, 5th, 10th 20th, 50th and 100th years after death and every 100 years thereafter)

imperial memorial ceremony (held on the anniversary of the emperor's or empress's death, on fixed years)

fixed-interval transfer ceremony (wherein a shrine's sacred object is transferred to a newly constructed main hall)

Happy New Year

unusually (compared to a typical year)

mid-year

one year and a half

Meiji 27-28 Campaign (alternate name for the First Sino-Japanese war; 1894-1895)

personal pension

next year

prime of one's life

New Year's party

degradation over time