Meanings

cockatoo

chief trader (of the Dutch trading post at Dejima)

type of smelling salts sold in the late Edo period

Jintan (brand-name breath mint marketed as having various medicinal properties)

Tanzenburo (famous early Edo-period bathhouse)

writing an inscription on a stone monument (e.g. before carving it)

Tanshū (the two former provinces of Tanba and Tango)

Ryōtan (region in Kansai corresponding to the two historical provinces of Tanba and Tango)

orange color traditionally worn by the crown prince

Khitan people

Khitan script

Kara Khitai (Central Asian Khitan empire; 1132-1211)

greenish-black earth

red

swine erysipelas

to take pains (doing something)

Tango (former province located in the north of present-day Kyoto Prefecture)

Tanba (former province located in parts of present-day Kyoto, Hyogo and Osaka prefectures)

tan-e

red